Saturday, 17 June 2017

Communities of Practice

What is a Community of Practice?
Wenger (hyperlink) describes communities of practice as a way of locating yourself and building a sense of identity. He uses the analogy of hills created by groups of people who share a particular interest, whereby discussion and the construction of shared understandings and artifacts lead to the formation of the hill.

In my mind, I liken communities of practice to neurons:
·        The neuron represents my passion or interest in a particular issue
·        The dendrites represent the many ways in which I pursue my passion or interest
·        The axons represent my connection to groups that share my interest
·        The synaptic terminals represent my contributions to the communities of practice       of which I am a member

       Each time I actively engage with my community of practice I am strengthening the myelin sheath; that is the knowledge and skills associated with my passion or interest

However, it is important to note that that, unlike neurons, communication and transmission of ideas is bidirectional in communities of practice.




My Communities of Practice:
As a teacher, I belong to many communities of practice. Some are local, while – thanks to advances in technology - others span the globe. All of the communities of practice I belong to contribute to my personal and professional development and afford me the opportunity of improving my teaching practice. Nonetheless, there is something special about meeting with people face-to-face and sharing the experience of discussing, problem solving, and learning together.

Masterton Future-Focused Teaching and Learning Cluster:
One of communities of practice that I most look forward to meeting with is the Masterton Future-Focused Teaching and Learning cluster. The cluster meets once each term and is open to every school in the Masterton district. Some schools have permanent representatives who attend the meetings, whilst others share this professional development opportunity with different people each time.

As the permanent representative for my school, I feel very fortunate to belong to this group. The group is still in its infancy, established at the beginning of 2016. At our inaugural meeting, we began by developing a shared vision – namely, to develop and sustain future-focused teaching and learning practices in Masterton. Being part of the group from the very start has instilled a strong sense of belonging and commitment to the group. Having attended every meeting, I have access to all of the notes, emails, Google Docs, and readings that we have generated. Furthermore, I have shared memories and experiences with core members of the group who have also been members since the very start.

The importance of these shared experiences cannot be underestimated. I developed a heightened awareness of this at our last meeting, where a number of people were attending for the first time. They described the experience as feeling like a fish out of water – everyone else seemed so far ahead in terms of their pedagogy and future-focused philosophy. Whilst this may be true for individual members of the group, the understandings generated within the group do not always translate back into schools once the meeting is over.

My primary role within the future-focused teaching and learning group is ‘active participant’. Since I am the only person from my school who attends these meetings, I have no choice but to interact with teachers from other schools. This in itself is very useful as I have an opportunity to gain insight into how other schools have tackled the challenges associated with future-focused education. However, in order to address the goals associated with the group’s shared vision I am also, what Wenger describes, a broker.

As a broker, I am accountable for reporting to my colleagues. The shared vision and goals of the group – to develop and sustain future-focused teaching and learning practices in Masterton - would be impossible to achieve without the process of dissemination.  

Whilst there is no formal requirement to act on new learning, I have found that challenging my colleagues to try out at least one new idea and provide feedback ahead of the nest FFTL meeting is a useful way of transferring new knowledge and/or practices from one setting to the other.

On that note, my question to you is what strategies do find most useful in your role as a community of practice broker?


References:
O. (2009, September 15). Etienne Wenger talks about 'walking the landscape of practice' Retrieved June 16, 2017, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qjw0YoqpEq8&feature=youtu.be&list=PLb5Ty6fTaPkWE
Wenger, E. (n.d.). Education. Communities of Practice, 263-278. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511803932.022




4 comments:

  1. Hey Vicky. I enjoyed reading your blog entry about communities of practice and thought that your comparison to neurons was super. I also liked the way you posed a question back to the reader at the end - continues the thinking.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi Vicky. Your role as the “broker” between your Future-Focused Teaching and Learning Cluster and your school really got me thinking about the challenges we can face bringing new ideas into schools and how they can be received by others. As a student on the Mindlab course I find myself at times in the role of the broker also, sharing my learning from the course with school. Your question “what strategies do you find most useful in your role as a community of practice broker” got me thinking further. One of the ways Wenger (2000) describes brokering is done is through personal relationships between two people. My fellow pod teacher and I act together on my new learning from the Mindlab, generating new ideas and implementing them into our practice together. Some other colleagues have seen what we are doing and want to try these things for themselves. Others view it as “our thing” and are too busy to want any part of it. It is interesting how new knowledge in schools can unite colleagues in a common cause, or can separate them from their peers.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Thank you for your feedback Belinda!

    ReplyDelete
  4. Thank you for your feedback Megan. Working in a team is certainly an advantage when it comes to trying out new ideas. This is one of the challenges of working in a small school where you are the only teacher of a composite class. Saying that, we have had one big success - this term we introduced the use of Seesaw to all classes. Each class uses it differently so we have been able to share ideas and work on developing the tool to meet our common needs.

    ReplyDelete